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Obey Traffic Signs and Signals
- Bicycles must drive like other vehicle if they are to be taken serious by motorists.
Never Ride Against Traffic
- Motorists’ aren’t looking for bicyclists riding on the wrong side of the road. State law and common sense require that bicyclists drive like other vehicles.
Don’t Weave between Parked Cars
- Don’t ride out to the curb between parked cars unless they are far apart. Motorists may not see you when you try to move back into traffic.
Follow Lane Markings
- Don’t turn left from a right lane. Don’t go straight in a lane marked “right turn only.”
Don’t Pass on the Right
- Motorists may not look for or see a bicycle passing on the right. Learn to scan the road behind you while riding. Look back over your shoulder without swerving, or use a rear view mirror.
Scan the Road Behind
- Learn to look back over your shoulder without losing your balance or swerving. Some riders use rear-view mirrors.
Keep Both Hands Ready to Brake
- You may not stop in time if you brake one handed. Allow extra distance for stopping in the rain, since brakes are less efficient when wet.
Dress Appropriately
- In rain wear a poncho or water proof suit. Dress in layers so you can adjust to temperature changes. Wear a sturdy helmet to protect your head. Wear bright colored clothing.
Never Ride with Headphones
- Always wear a helmet and never wear headphones while riding a bike. Being able to hear what is happening in your surrounding is very important.
Hand Signals
- Hand signals tell motorists and pedestrians what you intend to do. Signal as a matter of law, courtesy and self protection.
Make Eye Contact with Drivers
- Assume that other drivers don’t see you until you are sure that they do. Eye contact is important with any driver which might pose a treat to your safety.
Avoid Road Hazards
- Watch out for parallel-slat sewer grates, gravel, ice or debris. Cross railroad tracks at right angles.
Use Lights at Night
- The law requires a white headlight (visible from at least 500 feet ahead) and a rear reflector or taillight (visible up to 300 feet from behind).
Keep Bike in Good Repair
- Adjust your bike to fit you and keep it working properly. Check brakes and tires regularly. Routine maintenance is simple and you can learn to do it yourself.
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